The relative importance of local and regional processes to

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Metapopulation Ecology - Ilkka Hanski - Häftad - Bokus

Metapopulation, in ecology, a regional group of connected populations of a species.For a given species, each metapopulation is continually being modified by increases (births and immigrations) and decreases (deaths and emigrations) of individuals, as well as by the emergence and dissolution of local populations contained within it. Metapopulation ecology is a key concept in conservation ecology. Although pure metapopulations may be rare, there are many empirical studies in which metapopulation processes, Metapopulation Ecology RESEARCH APPROACH A metapopulation is a “population of populations” distributed in discrete habitat patches that are linked by occasional dispersal. Metapopulation ecology is used in conservation biology and in population genetics where it influences genetic structure, the rate and trajectory of evolution and even what traits are under selection. Finally, communities of species that are distributed in a landscape potentially form metacommunity, which is a concept that shares important characteristics with metapopulations. Metapopulation Ecology presents a comprehensive synthesis of current research in this rapidly expanding area of population biology, from an author who is world-famous for his ground-breaking work on metapopulations.

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Population ecologists use  Paul Andersen explains how population ecology studies the density, distribution, size, sex ration, and age structure of populations. Intrinsic growth rate and  Discuss the scope and study of population ecology Describe how ecologists measure population size and density; Identify methods used to study population  Nov 4, 2015 Historically, however, socialism has influenced the development of ecological thought and practice, while ecology has informed socialist thought  Dec 19, 2018 Long-term metapopulation study system of the Glanville fritillary (Melitaea cinxia) butterfly in the Åland islands. Metapopulation ecology is used in conservation biology and in population genetics where it influences genetic structure, the rate and trajectory of evolution and  Metapopulation Ecology presents a comprehensive synthesis of current research in this rapidly expanding area of population biology, from an author who is  Metapopulation Ecology presents a comprehensive synthesis of current research in this rapidly expanding area of population biology, from an author who is  Accessible to advanced undergraduate and graduate students, Metapopulation Ecology will be a valuable resource for researchers in population biology,  av V Johansson · 2012 · Citerat av 1 — A metapopulation consists of a single species inhabiting a network of spatially separated habitat patches that are connected by dispersal. Therefore, the species is more likely to occur in a large and well-connected patch compared to a small and isolated one. av J Hedin · 2003 · Citerat av 28 — Abstract: This thesis starts with a review of different biodiversity assessment methods in forests and the rest deals with the metapopulation ecology of  LIBRIS titelinformation: Metapopulation ecology of Osmoderma eremita : dispersal, habitat quality and habitat history / Jonas Hedin. Population growth in amphibians is commonly considered as density dependent The metapopulation ecology of the red-spotted newt, Notophthalmus  of metapopulation ecology and the erratic spread of the Glanville Fritillary butterfly on Åland external link, opens in new window .

Ecological management plans for biotopes on golf - STERF

The terrestrial summer habitat of radio-tracked great crested newts (Triturus cristatus)  Ecology and management of seminatural vegetation 2 p. Scientific writing Species diversity in ecological communities. 2,5 p Metapopulation ecology. 2,5 p.

Metapopulation ecology

Naturvårdsbiologisk forskning underlag för områdesskydd i

Metapopulation ecology

Adult and juvenile newts were censused using a combination of methods, including drift fences and dip—netting.

Metapopulation ecology

2017. Metapopulation perspective to institutional fit: maintenance of dynamic habitat networks. Ecology and Society  Levins (1970) metapopulation = a population of populations Metapopulation – a group of several local Fauna diversity reduced since isolation by ecological. Start studying Ecology Ch. 12 Metapopulations. In metapopulation models, local populations, interact via immigration and emigration. Example: Checkerspot   the metapopulation arise from a balance between population extinction and 1Master student in Computational Science, 2Ph.D. (Ecology, Evolution and  May 20, 2015 Hanski I. Metapopulation ecology.
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Start studying Ecology Ch. 12 Metapopulations. In metapopulation models, local populations, interact via immigration and emigration.

Starting in 1969, and accelerating since the early 1990s, mathematical models of metapopulations Metapopulation theory states that a large population consisting of a single species is most stable over a large area when it is divided up into smaller subpopulations.
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Molecular Ecology: Vol 28, No 21 - Wiley Online Library

In contrast to the IFD, each population in a patch has its own local dynamics, which are not dependent on the state of other patches as in structured populations, nor on immigration from other patches as sink-populations do. 1998-11-05 · Metapopulation biology is concerned with the dynamic consequences of migration among local populations and the conditions of regional persistence of species with unstable local populations. Well By forcing metapopulation dynamics on a formerly heterogeneous (but stable within subpopulations) population, the probability of simultaneous extinction of all subpopulations actually increases.

Metapopulation ecology of Osm... - LIBRIS

Landscape ecology and metapopulation ecology share a common interest in develop- ing measures that describe the  Dispersal is a central process in metapopulation dynamics. Research In Metapopulation biology: ecology, genetics, and evolution. Edited by I. Hanski and   response of interest to landscape ecologists is population dynamics. In the mid- 1980s, metapopulation ecology, the study of habitat spatial struc- ture in population  In this essay a broad overview of metapopulation models and theory, from an ecological point of view, is presented, with emphasis on those concepts and  Fabritius, H., A. Jokinen, and M. Cabeza. 2017. Metapopulation perspective to institutional fit: maintenance of dynamic habitat networks.

Journal of Ecology, in press. Johansson, V., Ranius, T. & Snäll, T. 2014. Development of secondary woodland decreases epiphyte metapopulation sizes in  av SÅKE BERGLIND · 2005 · Citerat av 13 — Simulations of population growth for 50 years showed that the quasiYextinction risk. (threshold strategies for metapopulation establishment. Parasite‐mediated selection in a natural metapopulation of Daphnia magna · Andrea P. Cabalzar · Peter D. Fields · Yasuhiko Kato · Hajime Watanabe · Dieter Ebert.